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在儿童群体中,机械与手动割礼的比较研究:传统技术的替代方案?

B Zamora Vidal¹, M Gómez Cervantes², L F Ávila Ramírez²

¹Pediatric Surgery Department. Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús. Madrid (Spain).

Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica

|October 11, 2023

概括

机械接装置 (MECS) 割礼与手工接装置 (MANS) 割礼相比,提供更短的操作时间. 此外,MECS还显示,老年儿童手术后并发症减少,使其成为可行的替代方案.

科学领域:

儿科手术儿科手术
手术技巧手术技巧
泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科

背景情况:

割礼是一种常见的儿科外科手术程序.
手工 (MANS) 是传统的方法,但机械 (MECS) 设备提供了易于使用和改善成年人的结果.
在儿科患者中评估MECS至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较儿科患者的MANS和MECS割礼之间的手术时间和术后并发症.
评估患者年龄对两种技术结果的影响.

主要方法:

173名接受割礼的患者的回顾性研究 (2021年10月 - 2022年12月).
分析手术时间和早期的术后并发症 (,血瘤,脱光).
基于技术 (MANS与MECS) 和年龄组 (<12岁和≥12岁) 的比较.

主要成果:

与MANS相比,MECS在两个年龄组中显著减少了运行时间.
使用MECS的老年患者 (≥12岁) 的痕脱光率显著降低 (0%vs23.5%).
在年轻患者 (<12岁) 中,并发症没有显著差异.

结论:

机械接 (MECS) 割礼是一种简单,有效的技术,操作时间比手工接 (MANS) 短.
在老年儿科患者中,MECS表现出较低的并发症率,特别是痕消失.
对于儿科患者来说,MECS为传统的MANS割礼提供了有效和有效的替代方案.

关键词:

割礼割礼割礼菲莫西斯 (英语:Phimosis) 是一种神经转移的过程.追溯研究是一项回顾性研究.外科手术合器手术合器

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