以患者为中心的护理 - - 在专业卫生实践的背景下,证据
Josiane Bernart da Silva Ferla1,2, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo1, Marcos Herrerias de Oliveira2
1Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná. Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|October 11, 2023
概括
医生在医疗保健中表现出最以患者为中心的态度和共享控制. 牙医得分最低,特别是在共享实践方面,这表明他们对以患者为中心的护理有不同的专业方法.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 专业人士的态度 态度
- 患者为中心的护理研究研究
背景情况:
- 了解以患者为中心的态度对于有效的医疗保健服务至关重要.
- 专业方向的变化可能会影响患者的护理和结果.
研究的目的:
- 分析以患者为中心的态度和在护理,语言治疗,牙科和医学专业人员之间分享实践.
- 为了比较这些态度在不同的医疗保健学科.
主要方法:
- 涉及411名医疗保健专业人员的跨界研究设计.
- 使用患者-从业者导向量表 (PPOS) 来衡量以患者为中心.
主要成果:
- 医生表现出明显更高的以患者为中心的导向,共享控制和对人的关注 (p<0.02).
- 牙医报告得分最低,特别是在共享控制中,与护士,语言治疗师和医生有显著差异 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员通常表现出对患者中心性的自我报告偏好.
- 以患者为中心的护理对于克服客观化和增强医疗保健体验至关重要.
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