在家庭护理人员的肌肉骨症状确定中风的严重程度
Tugba Sahbaz1, Cansın Medin-Ceylan2
1Beykent University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.
Revista latino-americana de enfermagem
|October 11, 2023
概括
卒中患者的家庭护理人员经常经历腰部疼痛,这与患者的残疾和功能能力有关. 这凸显了对这些至关重要的护理人员的支持和预防措施的需要.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 卒中幸存者需要大量的非正式照顾者支持日常活动.
- 家庭护理人员面临患肌肉骨问题的风险较高.
- 护理人员的肌肉骨症状与患者的残疾水平相关,这强调了综合护理的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 研究家庭护理人员的肌肉骨问题与中风患者的身体健康和残疾之间的联系.
- 确定特定的护理人员投诉及其与患者功能状态的关系.
主要方法:
- 研究了104名中风患者及其104名家庭护理人员的队列.
- 护理人员填写了北欧扩展肌肉骨问卷.
- 经过验证的尺度评估了中风患者的身体健康和残疾 (例如,FAS,FIM,SIS,Brunnstrom,MAS).
主要成果:
- 在护理人员中,腰部疼痛是最常见的肌肉骨疾病,与患者得分有显著的关联 (FAS,FIM,SIS,Brunnstrom).
- 部疼痛很常见,但在统计学上与患者因素无关.
- 上肢问题与患者的功能评分 (FAS,FIM,SIS,Brunnstrom,MAS) 有关.
结论:
- 腰部是中风患者的家庭护理人员肌肉骨疾病的主要部位.
- 护理人员的肌肉骨健康明显与中风患者的功能能力和残疾有关.
- 研究结果支持将预防策略纳入护理人员教育和支持系统.
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