复杂自闭症谱系障碍:健康的结构性决定因素及其对诊断的影响
Sarah Canale1, Britany Weissman, Carmen Rosa Noroña
1Division of Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
|October 11, 2023
概括
这个案例研究突出了诊断自闭症的挑战在一个英语学习者与创伤的历史. 它强调要考虑文化和语言因素来进行准确的评估.
科学领域:
- 发育行为儿科 儿科
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 语言人类学语言人类学.
背景情况:
- 一个6.5岁的海地移民男孩的案例研究,他对社交技能和沟通能力感到担忧.
- 这个孩子经历了一个具有挑战性的移民轨迹,涉及到墨西哥的流离失所,粮食不安全和安全担忧.
- 目前在美国参加英语作为第二语言 (ESL) 幼儿园课程,在学校表现出行为问题.
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
117
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
117
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
76
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
76
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.4K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.4K
Modeling in Therapy
104
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
104
Social Anxiety Disorder
38
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
38
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II
2.8K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
2.8K


