与气候变化相关的心理健康测量尺度:使用人工智能的范围审查协议
Alejandro Dominguez-Rodriguez1,2, David Villarreal-Zegarra3,4, Sofía Malaquias-Obregon4
1Psychology, Health, and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands a.dominguezrodriguez@utwente.nl.
BMJ open
|October 11, 2023
概括
本范围审查确定了衡量气候变化对心理健康影响的工具. 它强调了需要验证的工具,因为气候变化的证据稀缺和异质.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 人类活动推动全球气候变化,导致极端天气事件和广泛的社区影响.
- 气候变化与不良健康结果有关,包括身体伤害,发病率,死亡率和严重的心理痛苦.
- 气温上升和干旱对心理健康产生负面影响,但验证的测量仪器稀缺且异质.
研究的目的:
- 对评估气候变化对心理健康的影响而开发和验证的工具进行范围审查.
- 在这个新兴的研究领域绘制测量工具的现有地图.
- 确定气候变化和心理健康评估方面的差距,并指导未来的研究.
主要方法:
- 根据系统性审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和PsycINFO数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用人工智能选工具 (ASReview LAB) 进行初步审查和研究人员手动全文审查,在分歧方面达成共识.
- 使用基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准 (COSMIN) 工具评估偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 审查将系统地确定和描述现有的工具,以评估气候变化相关的心理健康影响.
- 分析将重点关注当前测量工具的异质性和局限性.
- 调查结果将为该领域的可用评估措施提供概述.
结论:
- 经过验证的工具对于准确评估气候变化的心理健康负担至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发和完善强大的测量工具.
- 标准化评估将改善对气候相关心理健康问题的理解和干预策略.
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