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作为可信任专业活动 (EPA) 的评估工具,ENTRUST的可用性:一种混合方法分析分析
Melissa C Lee1, Edward F Melcer2, Sylvia Bereknyei Merrell3
1Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Journal of surgical education
|October 11, 2023
概括
ENTRUST虚拟患者模拟平台在评估外科实习生方面表现出高度的可用性. 它的易用性和参与性与性能无关,支持其评估可委托专业活动 (EPA) 的潜力.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 手术培训评估的评估
- 虚拟的患者模拟
背景情况:
- 美国外科学会正在转向基于能力的教育模式,使用可信任的专业活动 (EPA).
- 需要客观的工具来评估外科实习生是否准备好在这个新模式下受托.
- 虚拟患者模拟为评估跨手术阶段的决策技能提供了一个潜在的途径.
研究的目的:
- 评估ENTRUST虚拟患者模拟平台的可用性.
- 用ENTRUST评估外科学员在手术前,手术期间和手术后的决策能力.
- 确定平台是否适合在外科住院评估可委托专业活动 (EPA).
主要方法:
- 在一个学术机构对47名外科住院医生 (PGY 1-5) 进行了混合方法分析.
- 定量数据包括系统可用性量表 (SUS) 评分和利克特响应,使用描述性统计,二变量和多变量回归进行分析.
- 来自开放式响应的定性数据使用尼尔森-施奈德曼启发式框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- ENTRUST平台的中位数SUS得分为82.5,这表明它的可用性很高.
- 可用性独立于ENTRUST的表现,并且在人口统计学子组之间没有显著差异.
- 参与者发现临床工作是有吸引力的 (91.5%) 和现实的 (85.1%),以教育价值,享受和易用性为主题.
结论:
- 在外科住院生中,ENTRUST平台表现出高度的可用性和可接受性.
- 可用性与评估绩效无关,这表明它具有广泛的适用性.
- ENTRUST显示出作为评估外科住院计划中EPAs的有价值工具的潜力,通过用户反进行持续的开发.
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