电子沉积聚 ((5-Amino-2-Naphthalenesulfonic 酸-co-o-Aminophenol) 作为柔性超级电容器的电极材料
Chao Wang1, Yifan Yang1, Zixiang Zhou1
1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Auxiliary Chemistry & Technology, Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology for Chemical Industry, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Additives for China National Light Industry, The Youth Innovation Team of Shaanxi Universities, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, China.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|October 11, 2023
概括
新的5-amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (ANS) 和o-aminophenol (oAP) 的共聚物显示出高性能电池类型电极和灵活的固态超级电容器. 这些先进的材料为能源设备提供了出色的电荷存储和稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 电聚合为创建新型电极材料提供了一条通用途径.
- 同聚合物可以表现出超越其单个组件的协同性能.
- 开发高性能,灵活的储能解决方案对于便携式电子产品至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在碳布基板上合成和表征5-amino-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid (ANS) 和o-aminophenol (oAP) 的共聚物.
- 评估合成共聚合物 (PANS-co-oAP) 作为电池类型电极和柔性固态超级电容器的电化学性能.
- 调查影响电化学性质的结构和组成变化.
主要方法:
- 在碳布上对ANS和oAP的电聚合.
- 使用循环电压测量和静电电荷放电的电化学表征.
- 电化学石英晶微平衡器用于现场监测.
- 外置X射线光电子光谱 (XPS) 用于表面分析.
主要成果:
- PANS-co-oAP共聚合物在H2SO4中表现出102.9 mAh g−1的高特异容量,在1A g−1.1.时在ZnSO4中表现出79.75 mAh g−1的高特异容量.
- 灵活的固态超级电容器表现出 37.9 F g-1 的特定电容,在曲下表现稳定.
- 电极材料实现了5.4Wh kg-1的特定能量,并在3000个循环后保持了88.2%的电容.
结论:
- 由于增加了电活性点和离子扩散率,PANS-co-oAP共聚物具有出色的电荷储存能力.
- 该材料适用于灵活的固态超级电容器,提供良好的能量密度和功率密度,具有显著的循环稳定性.
- 该研究强调了ANS-oAP共聚合物的潜力,作为下一代灵活能源存储设备的先进电极材料.
相关概念视频
Capacitor With A Dielectric
4.0K
Parallel plate capacitors consist of two conducting plates separated by a certain distance. However, it is mechanically difficult to hold the large plates parallel to each other without actual contact. Hence, a dielectric layer is commonly placed between the plates, which provides an easy solution for holding the plates together with a small gap and increases the capacitance of the capacitor.
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
4.0K
MOS Capacitor
815
A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is a fundamental structure used extensively in semiconductor device technology, particularly in the fabrication of integrated circuits and MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The MOS capacitor consists of three layers: a metal gate, a dielectric oxide, and a semiconductor substrate.
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
815


