德国赫塞州私募股权养老院的COVID-19风险 - 一项回顾性队列研究
1Institute for Health Services Research and Clinical Epidemiology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany. janis.evers@uni-marburg.de.
BMC geriatrics
|October 11, 2023
概括
私人股权拥有的养老院在居民中经历了较高的COVID-19感染和死亡率. 这些设施显示不良结果的可能性增加,突出显示需要更密切的监管监督.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 私人股权拥有的养老院 (PENH) 是老年护理中以利为导向的模式的典范.
- 人们对潜在的削减成本和人力资源对护理质量的影响存在担忧.
- 发现了PENH在COVID-19大流行期间所扮演的角色的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查私募股权所有权与COVID-19结果之间的联系.
- 为了比较PENH与非PENH设施的感染率和死亡率.
主要方法:
- 分析来自德国赫塞州32个长期护理机构的疫情和死亡率数据 (2020-2022年).
- 倾向性得分匹配用于比较16个PENH与16个非PENH设施.
- 应用后勤回归来评估感染和死亡的几率比率.
主要成果:
- 佩恩 (PENH) 呈现出更长,更大的疫情和更高比例的居民死亡.
- 与非PENH相比,PENH的"感染和死亡"的几率是PENH的5.38倍.
- 虽然PENH的爆发数量较少,但它们的影响更为严重.
结论:
- 由于PENH的感染率和死亡率较高,因此需要进一步研究护理质量.
- 建议包括改善PENH的文档和公共透明度.
- 监管机构应加强对PENH运营实践的监督.
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