对神经肌肉疾病的常规和补充或替代疗法的频率和满意度
Lene Änne Böhne1, Corinna Wirner2, Benedikt Schoser2
1Department and Outpatient Department of Neurology, University of Leipzig (UKL), Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. lene.boehne@gmail.com.
Neurological research and practice
|October 11, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,超过一半的神经肌肉疾病患者使用传统和补充疗法. 物理治疗和按摩的评价非常令人满意,而手术治疗的评价很差.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
背景情况:
- 大多数神经肌肉疾病的因果疗法是不可用的.
- 关于在不同神经肌肉疾病患者群体中使用补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在神经肌肉疾病患者中记录传统和CAM疗法的频率和满意度.
- 为了比较不同治疗方法的有效性和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及多个德国神经肌肉中心患者的回顾性横截面研究.
- 用标准化问卷 (模拟和数字) 来收集数据.
- 用患者评估全球反应 (PEGR) 尺度评估治疗满意度.
主要成果:
- 分析了192个问卷;常见的诊断包括脊髓肌肉缩,肌肉发育不良和肌肉发育不良.
- 超过58%的患者使用了传统和CAM治疗.
- 物理治疗 (手动和水上) 和按摩显示出高的患者满意度,而手术治疗获得了负面评分.
结论:
- 如果有必要,建议使用手动和水疗等常规疗法.
- 某些CAM疗法,如按摩和冥想,可以对神经肌肉疾病患者有益.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索传统和CAM方法的联合疗效.
相关概念视频
Muscle Stimulation Frequency
2.3K
The contraction strength of muscles is regulated by motor neurons, which modulate the frequency of action potentials dispatched to the motor units based on the body's requirements. This process of varying the muscle stimulation frequency allows muscles to contract with a force that is precisely tailored to the needs of the moment, whether lifting a feather or a heavy box.
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
2.3K
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses
493
Skeletal muscle relaxants are used to relax muscle tone and alleviate painful muscle contractions. However, the choice of skeletal muscle relaxants depends on the duration of the surgical procedure in order to minimize potential side effects. Skeletal muscle relaxants like neuromuscular blocking agents [NMBAs] are commonly employed as adjuvants alongside general anesthetics in clinical settings. NMBAs are also used to maintain controlled ventilation during surgery of the larynx or pharynx...
493
Peripherally and Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants: A Comparison
3.4K
Skeletal muscle relaxants can target the central nervous system [CNS] to reduce muscle tension or act directly at the neuromuscular junction to induce temporary paralysis. These two classes of muscle relaxants are called centrally acting muscle relaxants and peripherally acting muscle relaxants. They differ in their action, mechanism, administration route, and clinical uses.
Centrally acting muscle relaxants can be further divided into spasmolytic and antispasmodic drugs. Spasmolytic...
Centrally acting muscle relaxants can be further divided into spasmolytic and antispasmodic drugs. Spasmolytic...
3.4K


