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小麦颗粒燃烧过程的动力机制,使用热重力学分析仪进行分析
Bidhan Nath1, Guangnan Chen1, Les Bowtell2
1School of Agriculture and Environmental Science, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD, 4350, Australia.
Heliyon
|October 12, 2023
概括
这项研究使用热重力测量分析分析了小麦颗粒燃烧情况. 基于模型的方法揭示了复杂的热力学反应,表明了生物能源原料的潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物质能源是生物质的能源.
- 热化学转换是一种热化学转换.
- 燃烧动力学 燃烧动力学
背景情况:
- 小麦是一种有前途的基纤维素生物质,可用于生物能源.
- 了解其燃烧特性对于高效的能量转换至关重要.
- 颗粒化可以改善生物质的处理和燃烧性能.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究两个小麦草颗粒配方的燃烧特性.
- 为了确定其热分解的动力学和热力学参数.
- 评估不同动力模型对于小麦草颗粒特征的适用性.
主要方法:
- 热重力测量分析 (TGA) 对25至1200°C的小麦颗粒 (T1:100%小麦,T5:70%小麦含添加剂) 在空气中以20°C/分钟的加热速度进行.
- 使用无模型和基于模型的方法来分析TGA数据.
- 使用各种模型 (Cn,Fn,F2,D3) 计算了激活能量 (E) 和预指数因子 (A) 等运动参数.
主要成果:
- 热分解发生在四个不同的阶段,表明复杂的反应途径.
- 基于模型的方法被发现更适合于描述小麦草颗粒的热行为.
- 特定的动力模型 (Cn,Fn,F2,D3) 为实验数据提供了很好的匹配,T1和T5颗粒的平均激活能量和预指数因子变化不一.
- 热力学特性表明复杂的,多点平衡反应.
结论:
- 小麦颗粒在燃烧过程中表现出复杂的热力学行为.
- 该研究确定了合适的动力模型来描述分解过程.
- 这些发现支持小麦颗粒作为可行的生物能源原料的潜力.
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