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在水开发酵中使用普通菜和果
Zeynep B Güzel-Seydim1, Gülçin Şatır2, Çağlar Gökırmaklı1
1Department of Food Engineering Süleyman Demirel University Isparta Turkey.
Food science & nutrition
|October 12, 2023
概括
这项研究将水与普通菜和红发酵,发现两者都产生了高益生菌. 曼达林有更多的糖和酸,而香则提供了更高的含量和有希望的感官吸引力.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 发酵技术的发酵技术
背景情况:
- 水是一种非乳制品益生菌饮料,通过水粒的发酵产生.
- 水的微生物和化学特性可能会受到发酵中使用的成分的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究用普通菜和红发酵的水的微生物,化学和感官特性.
- 为了比较普通菜和红对最终水饮料特征的影响.
主要方法:
- 用水粒发酵含有普通菜或豆的糖溶液42小时.
- 进行了微生物学分析 (乳酸细菌,酵母),物理化学测量 (pH,Brix,干物质) 和化学分析 (糖,有机酸,含量).
- 评价了体感器官的可接受性.
主要成果:
- 菜和鱼水都显示出大量的乳酸细菌和酵母.
- 在发酵后的pH,Brix或干物质含量中没有发现显著差异.
- 曼达林水开的果糖,麦芽糖和酸含量显著更高 (p < .05).
- 与普通菜水相比,鱼水含有两倍的总含量 (p < .05).
- 这两种以水果为基础的水都具有有利的色彩特性和有望的感官可接受性.
结论:
- 和是水发酵的合适基质,产生富含益生菌的饮料.
- 水果的选择显著影响了水的糖分,有机酸和成分.
- 由于其微生物和感官质量,这两种果水开夫都显示出商业开发的潜力.
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