定义可持续化学是一种恰当的练习吗?
1Institute of Sustainable Chemistry, School of Sustainability, Leuphana University, Lüneburg, Niedersachsen, Germany. vania.zuin@leuphana.de.
概括
可持续化学对于应对气候危机和实现全球发展目标至关重要. 这一领域在能源,排放和废物管理方面提供了机遇,但也带来了挑战.
科学领域:
- 可持续的化学
- 绿色化学
- 化学工业中的应用
背景情况:
- 化学工业至关重要,在2020年生产了23亿材料,预计到2030年销售额将达到11.3万亿美元.
- 通过负责任的跨国科学行动解决气候危机.
- 国际可持续化学合作中心 (ISC3) 支持该领域的教育和合作.
研究的目的:
- 强调可持续化学的重要性.
- 讨论化学领域的机遇和挑战.
- 强调可持续发展需要跨国行动.
主要方法:
- 专注于可持续化学的基础和应用.
- 分析化学工业在全球经济和发展中的作用.
- 考虑环境和社会影响.
主要成果:
- 可持续化学为全球发展和改善生活质量提供了重大机遇.
- 化学工业面临的挑战包括能源需求,温室气体排放和化学毒性.
- 不足够的化学品和废物管理计划在不同地区带来风险.
结论:
- 推进可持续化学是缓解气候变化和实现可持续发展目标的关键.
- 有责任的创新和国际合作是克服行业挑战的必要条件.
- 改善化学品和废物管理对于可持续的未来至关重要.
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