将喘评估纳入耳鼻喉过敏实践:介绍和诊断
Cecelia Damask1, Christine Franzese2
1Department of Otolaryngology, Orlando ENT & Allergy, University of Central Florida, 11317 Lake Underhill Road, Suite 100, Orlando, FL 32825, USA.
Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
|October 12, 2023
概括
喘经常与耳鼻喉科问题 (如过敏性鼻炎) 一起发生. 诊断依赖于病史,并可以通过肺功能测试来支持准确的喘评估.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 过敏 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 喘是患有耳鼻喉疾病的患者常见的并发症.
- 诸如过敏性鼻炎和具有鼻息肉的慢性鼻炎等疾病经常伴随着喘出现.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出喘与常见耳鼻喉疾病的频繁同时发生.
- 在这个患者群体中概述了喘的诊断方法.
主要方法:
- 对经典喘表现和诊断工具的审查.
- 强调患者病史作为主要诊断组件.
- 包括肺功能测试,螺旋计,分数排气氧化和脉冲振荡计作为支持性诊断措施.
主要成果:
- 喘症状可能有所不同,包括喘息,呼吸短促,胸部紧张和咳.
- 诊断主要基于临床病史.
- 肺功能测试有助于确认诊断.
结论:
- 喘在耳鼻喉科实践中是一个显著的并发症.
- 综合病史和客观检测的综合诊断方法对于这些患者的喘管理至关重要.
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