安培时级软包离子混合电容器,可实现6分钟快充
Huanxin Li1,2,3,4, Yi Gong5,6, Haihui Zhou7
1State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, 410082, China.
研究人员开发了1Ah的离子混合超级电容器 (PIHCs),用于极速充电. 这些设备在6分钟内实现完全充电,克服了传统离子电池的局限性.
科学领域:
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 传统的离子电池在实现快速充电方面面临挑战,原因是固有的反应机制和高电流密度的安全问题.
- 极快充电 (不到10分钟) 对于安培时 (Ah) 级储能设备的广泛采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发高容量,快速充电的电化学储能装置.
- 为快速充电应用克服当前电池技术的局限性.
主要方法:
- 1Ah软包离子混合超级电容器 (PIHC) 的制造.
- 使用缺陷丰富的,N-doped碳纳米管正电极和MnO量子点内嵌间隔扩展碳纳米管负电极.
- 在无粘合剂和电流收集器的电池设计中采用碳酸盐基非水性电解质.
主要成果:
- 在1Ah的PIHC中,实现了4.8V的高电池电压和140Wh/kg的特定能量.
- 证明充满电的时间仅为6分钟.
- 在10C (10A) 的200个周期后,表现出88%的容量保留和99%的电压保留.
结论:
- 开发的PIHC为大规模储能系统的极快充电提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
- 混合设计结合了电池类型的负电极和电容类型的正电极,提高了性能.
- 这些设备显示出出色的能量密度,功率密度和周期稳定性.
更多相关视频
08:59Synthesizing a Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Supercapacitors, Assembling a Supercapacitor Using a Coin Cell, and Measuring Gel Electrolyte Performance
Published on: November 30, 2022
09:49A Protocol for Electrochemical Evaluations and State of Charge Diagnostics of a Symmetric Organic Redox Flow Battery
Published on: February 13, 2017
相关概念视频
Energy Stored in a Capacitor
Energy Stored in Capacitors
By integrating the equation that relates voltage and current in a capacitor, one can derive an equation for the voltage across the capacitor at any given time. This equation is crucial in understanding and predicting the behavior of capacitors in...
Capacitors
When a voltage source is connected to a capacitor, positive and negative charges accumulate on the opposite plates. This accumulation generates a potential difference that equals the product of the...
Energy Stored in a Capacitor: Problem Solving
Capacitor-discharge ignition is a type of ignition system commonly found in small engines where the energy released from a capacitor ignites an induction coil that, in turn, fires the spark plug.
To calculate the energy stored in a capacitor of...
RC Circuits: Charging A Capacitor
When the switch is moved to connect the battery, the circuit reduces to a simple...
Capacitors and Capacitance
When the conductors are two identical parallel plates, it is called a parallel plate capacitor. When battery terminals are...
