法语瑞士医生对领导和管理方面的能力和培训需求的看法和观点:一项混合方法研究
R Lüchinger1, M-C Audétat2,3, N M Bajwa2,4
1Unit of Research and Development in Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. robin.luechinger@unige.ch.
BMC health services research
|October 12, 2023
概括
医生需要领导和管理 (L&M) 培训,但很少参加. 这项研究评估了他们的L&M技能,培训需求,并确定了参与法语瑞士的障碍.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 领导力研究 领导力研究
背景情况:
- 有效的领导和管理 (L&M) 对医疗保健组织至关重要.
- 医生,特别是年轻的医生,往往缺乏为L&M角色做好充分的准备.
- 在L&M职责和医生的正式培训之间存在着显著的差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生的自我认知L&M能力和培训需求.
- 确定法语瑞士的可用L&M培训计划.
- 探索与医生L&M培训相关的机遇,挑战和威胁.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,涉及对2247名医生的L&M能力和需求的调查.
- 通过网站分析和采访,绘制区域L&M培训计划的地图.
- 与L&M计划协调员进行半结构化采访,以了解计划的优点,弱点和医生参与的障碍.
主要成果:
- 医生通常认为自己在大多数L&M维度上都具有能力,经验丰富的医生报告的竞争力更高.
- 情绪智能,时间管理和沟通等能力并没有因等级地位而有显著差异.
- 医生表达了对L&M培训的强烈愿望,特别是在领导风格,团队管理和冲突解决方面,但只有四分之一的医生参加过任何培训.
结论:
- 法语瑞士的医院医生有明显的L&M技能培训需求,但出席率很低.
- 进一步调查参与率低的原因对于提高培训可访问性和有效性至关重要.
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