一个数字应用程序"WhatMatters"的共同设计,以支持以人为中心的护理:一个批判性的反思
Mariko Sakamoto1, Yi Peng Ellen Guo1, Karen Lok Yi Wong1
1University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
International journal of geriatric psychiatry
|October 13, 2023
概括
与痴呆症患者,家庭伙伴和医疗保健工作人员共同设计WhatMatters应用程序,培养了成就感和价值感. 这种参与式的方法是开发有效,以人为中心的痴呆症护理资源的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 在护理环境中,对于痴呆症患者而言,通常缺乏以人为中心的最佳护理 (PCC).
- 家庭成员是关键的护理伙伴,支持痴呆症患者的心理社会需求.
- 纳入生活经验的参与性研究对于推进高质量的痴呆症护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 共同开发WhatMatters移动应用程序,以便在医院和长期护理中提供可访问,个性化的痴呆症支持.
- 批判性地反思患者/居民,家庭伙伴和医疗保健工作人员的共同设计经验.
- 确定在应用程序开发中涉及经历过痴呆症的个人所面临的挑战和奖励.
主要方法:
- 采用了以用户体验 (UX) 模型为指导的参与式共同设计方法.
- 共设计研讨会,用户测试,焦点小组和采访与各种用户群体进行.
- 使用反思性主题分析来分析用户体验并指导反思过程.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个关键主题:澄清共同设计,确保包容性合作,支持虚拟情感表达,促进成就,促进价值感.
- 共同设计过程强调了用户参与创造相关痴呆症护理工具的重要性.
- 确定了涉及经历过痴呆症的人的挑战,特别是在大流行期间.
结论:
- 应用程序WhatMatters显示承诺提供个性化和引人入胜的痴呆症护理资源.
- 纳入用户观点对于确保痴呆症护理干预措施的有意义影响至关重要.
- 从这种共同设计过程中吸取的经验教训为未来的参与性痴呆症护理研究和开发提供了宝贵的见解.
相关概念视频
Patient-centered Care
2.1K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.1K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
900
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
900
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.4K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.4K
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
11
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
11


