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在骨关节炎的虚拟绩效测量:患者护理的创新转型
Helen Razmjou1,2,3, Suzanne Denis1,2, Susan Robarts1,2
1Bone and Joint Program, Holland Orthopedic & Arthritic Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open
|October 13, 2023
概括
膝关节骨关节炎的新虚拟性能测量 (VPM) 是可靠和有效的. 这个数字工具准确地评估功能,有可能改变远程患者护理,并减少面对面的测试负担.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 数字健康数字健康
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 膝关节关节骨关节炎 (OA) 显著影响患者的功能和生活质量.
- 准确评估功能限制对于有效的OA管理和治疗决策至关重要.
- 目前的面对面评估对患者来说可能是耗时和繁重的.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证膝关节OA患者的虚拟绩效测量 (VPM) 评分.
- 确定VPM在评估功能限制时的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估患者对VPM的体验和满意度.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个VPM使用40个视频跨越越越来越困难的10个功能任务.
- 收集了来自100名膝关节OA患者 (平均年龄65±9,70%为女性) 的数据.
- 评估了VPM可靠性 (克朗巴赫α=0.92,ICC=0.82) 和对临床,放射和性能测量的有效性 (r=0.46-0.66).
主要成果:
- 该VPM表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.92) 和测试复试可靠性 (ICC=0.82).
- 因子分析确定了VPM中的三个不同的领域.
- VPM得分与现有测量结果有中等的相关性,对于膝关节关节整形候选症的良好预测有效性 (AUC=0.90).
结论:
- 虚拟绩效测量 (VPM) 是评估膝关节OA患者的可靠和有效工具.
- 这种数字VPM为远程功能评估提供了一个有希望的方法,可能会改变OA护理.
- VPM可以减少需要耗时的面对面评估的需求,并改善患者获得护理的机会.
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