调整法医案例报告以考虑边缘化和脆弱性
Jaymelee J Kim1, Allysha P Winburn2, Megan K Moore3
1Wayne State University, United States.
Forensic science international. Synergy
|October 13, 2023
概括
法医人类学家可以通过记录边缘化和结构脆弱性的证据来改善报告. 这有助于加强刑事调查和公共卫生洞察力.
科学领域:
- 法医人类学 法医人类学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 刑事司法 刑事司法 刑事司法
背景情况:
- 法医科学奖学金强调了人类遗骸的政治化和刑事调查中的潜在偏见.
- 人们担心法医人类学分析和文档可能会阻碍识别或掩盖关键数据.
- 建议包括扩大法医人类学报告,以涵盖公共卫生和安全信息.
研究的目的:
- 为法医人类学家如何制定报告提供示例,以捕捉边缘化或结构脆弱性的证据.
- 为记录这些数据提供模板和建议.
- 鼓励进一步讨论扩展报告的优点和担忧.
主要方法:
- 对法医科学和人类学报告实践的现有奖学金的审查.
- 开发报告模板和示例,以捕捉边缘化和结构脆弱性的证据.
- 讨论各种文档格式,包括个人案例报告,人口分析和协作数据库.
主要成果:
- 展示如何报告人类学发现,以揭示边缘化和结构脆弱性.
- 呈现适合不同背景的多种报告格式.
- 识别与扩展报告相关的潜在好处和挑战.
结论:
- 法医人类学家可以通过他们的案例文档在识别和报告社会脆弱性方面发挥关键作用.
- 扩大报告实践可以提高法医调查的全面性,并为公共卫生做出贡献.
- 需要进一步的对话来完善这些报告方法,并解决相关的伦理问题.
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