2011-2021年因前庭神经炎入院的患者
Frederik Kragerud Goplen1, Robert Wiik2
1Nasjonalt kvalitets- og kompetansenettverk for vestibulære sykdommer, Øre-nese-halsavdelingen, Haukeland universitetssjukehus, og, Klinisk institutt 1, Universitetet i Bergen.
概括
挪威的前置神经炎入院病例从2011年到2021年每年都在增加. 这种前庭神经炎住院病例的增加可能反映出更好的诊断,而不是增加发病率.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 在挪威,前神经炎的发病率以前是未知的.
- 这种情况会引起急性头,是入院的常见原因.
研究的目的:
- 在11年的时间里 (2011-2021) 分析了因前庭神经炎而入院到挪威医院的患者数量.
主要方法:
- 从挪威患者登记处 (2011-2021) 收集了前置神经炎入院的数据.
- 数字与其他性疾病的入院人数进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 每年前置神经炎的入院率为每10万居民的11.2.
- 招生人数每年平均增长7.9%,在最后一年达到顶峰.
- 静脉神经炎占所有性疾病入院病例的10.1%.
结论:
- 在研究期间,挪威因前庭神经炎住院的病例显著增加.
- 这种增加很可能是由于改进的诊断方法和更高的住院率,而不是真正的发病率上升.
- 垂体神经炎是所有因性疾病而入院的少数病例.
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