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在国家外科会议的简短经验后,对基于竞争的学习的看法
Nicco Ruggiero1, Joseph C L'Huillier1, Nigel Marine1
1Department of Surgery, University at Buffalo, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Surgical innovation
|October 13, 2023
概括
基于竞争的学习 (CBL) 提高了腹腔镜外科的技能和信心. 这种方法可能会鼓励参与者进一步接受微创手术 (MIS) 培训.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术技能培训.
- 最少侵入性外科手术 (MIS)
背景情况:
- 基于竞争的学习 (CBL) 通过竞争形式增强技能获取.
- 修改后的腹腔镜技能计划TOP GUN Shootout (TGS) 在2022年和2023年的年度SAGES会议上进行了评估.
- 该研究评估了TGS在改善参与者参与和腹腔镜外科技能方面的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估TOP GUN Shootout (TGS) 提高参与者参与腹腔镜外科技能的能力.
- 评估一个简短的基于竞争的学习经验对微创手术 (MIS) 技能的影响.
- 为了确定参与者对TGS干预后进一步MIS培训的信心和兴趣.
主要方法:
- 参与者在TGS任务中进行了竞争,包括 laparoscopic手术的基本知识,Peg Pass,Cup Drop任务和体内.
- 通过时间和错误来衡量表现;参与者的满意度通过10个问题的利克特比例调查来评估.
- 调查领域包括竞赛前技能信心,TGS适用性/满意度以及对进一步MIS培训的兴趣. 使用了描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 121名参与者完成了TGS;84人 (69%) 完成了满意度调查. 参与者的平均年龄为32.9岁,67%是男性.
- 参与者的满意度分数为5.04 (领域1:先前的信心),6.20 (领域2:技能发展) 和6.58 (领域3:未来的培训兴趣).
- 结果显示,竞赛前的信心适度,但对TGS对技能发展和未来培训兴趣的满意度很高.
结论:
- 在TGS干预之前,参与者对MIS技能的信心很低.
- 简短的CBL经验被认为有效地发展了参与者的MIS技能.
- 这种CBL方法可能会激励学习者进行额外的MIS技能发展和培训.
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