临床治疗师应该知道的十大缓解护理技巧 关于维护尊严的实践
Rachel A Hadler1,2, Seth Weeks3, William E Rosa4
1Department of Anesthesiology, Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Journal of palliative medicine
|October 13, 2023
概括
促进息治疗中的尊严对于以人为中心的护理至关重要. 这篇文章为临床医生提供了10个可行的建议,以整合维护尊严的护理,增强患者和临床医生的关系,以及严重疾病的结果.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 尊严是以人为中心的护理和息护理的核心,但它的实际应用对于许多临床医生来说仍然不清楚.
- 了解护理中的尊严涉及各种理论,影响因素和保护策略.
- 现有的以尊严为重点的干预措施可以减少生命末期的痛苦,并改善患者与临床医生的沟通.
研究的目的:
- 澄清临床医生在息护理中的尊严概念.
- 提出实施以尊严为中心的护理的实际策略.
- 突出尊严作为一个可行的目标在严重疾病.
主要方法:
- 审查与护理中的尊严相关的理论和验证的工具.
- 综合影响尊严的因素和保护策略.
- 为临床医生制定10个实用技巧.
主要成果:
- 与尊严相关的痛苦具有重大影响,临床医生必须认识到这一点.
- 有适应性的解决方案可以将维护尊严的护理纳入实践.
- 实施基于尊严的结构可以增强患者与临床医生的关系,减少偏见,并支持患者的行动.
结论:
- 息护理临床医生在将尊严融入医疗保健体验中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 尊严可以有效地测量和实现作为息护理结果.
- 这篇文章提供了10个基于证据的建议,以促进严重疾病的尊严为中心的护理.
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