多发性硬化症对男性性和生殖健康的影响
Hao Geng1, Qinglin Ye2, Xin Lin3
1Reproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
|October 13, 2023
概括
多发性硬化症 (MS) 显著影响男性的性和生殖健康,导致勃起功能障碍和不孕症等问题. 本综述强调了这些挑战,并探讨了改善患有MS的男性护理的潜在原因.
科学领域:
- 神经免疫学 神经免疫学
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 多发性硬化症 (MS) 是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,影响中枢神经系统.
- 多发性硬化主要影响年轻人 (20-40岁),这是人际关系和计划生育的关键生命阶段.
- 虽然神经症状正在改善,但MS男性的性和生殖功能障碍仍然是一个显著的,未被充分解决的问题.
研究的目的:
- 综述和总结患有多发性硬化症的男性性和生殖问题的范围.
- 探索导致这些功能障碍的潜在潜在机制.
- 为改善男性多发性硬化患者的性和生殖健康和整体福祉提供见解.
主要方法:
- 关于MS和男性性/生殖健康的现有研究的综合文献综述.
- 对男性多发性硬化患者确定的性和生殖问题进行分析.
- 探索潜在的病因因素,包括遗传,自身免疫,炎症,心理和药物影响.
主要成果:
- 患有多发性硬化症的男性患者经历了一系列的性和生殖问题,包括勃起功能障碍,射精障碍,性欲下降,精子质量下降和生育能力受损.
- 诸如自身免疫,慢性炎症,心理困扰和某些药物等多种因素可能导致这些问题.
- 在男性多发性硬化患者的性和生殖功能障碍背后的精确机制需要进一步阐明.
结论:
- 性和生殖健康问题是男性多发性硬化症的一个关键但经常被忽视的方面.
- 应对这些挑战对于改善男性多发性硬化患者的生活质量和综合护理至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分理解和有效地管理男性多发性硬化患者群体中这些特定的健康问题.
相关概念视频
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
434
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
434
Infertility in Males
279
Male infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, arising from various factors that impact different stages of the reproductive process. An endocrine imbalance resulting from conditions like hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary disorders can disrupt hormone levels and reduce sperm production. Testicular defects, such as tumors, cryptorchidism, atrophic testes, abnormal sperm morphology, and low sperm count or motility, may arise due to genetic factors, structural...
279
Spermatogenesis
102.6K
Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid sperm cells are produced in the male testes. It starts with stem cells located close to the outer rim of seminiferous tubules. These spermatogonial stem cells divide asymmetrically to give rise to additional stem cells (meaning that these structures “self-renew”), as well as sperm progenitors, called spermatocytes. Importantly, this method of asymmetric mitotic division maintains a population of spermatogonial stem cells in the male...
102.6K
Menopause
178
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
178
Sex-linked Disorders
102.3K
Like autosomes, sex chromosomes contain a variety of genes necessary for normal body function. When a mutation in one of these genes results in biological deficits, the disorder is considered sex-linked.
102.3K
Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation
2.7K
Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
2.7K


