在高水平的柔道运动中,花菜耳的流行率
Andreas Nitsch1, Hannes Marx1, Cornelius S Fischer2
1Center for Orthopaedics, Trauma Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Scientific reports
|October 13, 2023
概括
花耳朵是柔道中常见的伤害,影响了超过一半的顶级运动员. 这项研究发现男性患病率和严重程度更高,年龄和世界排名与形风险相关.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
背景情况:
- 柔道是一项奥林匹克运动,涉及重复重复的头部和耳朵创伤.
- 慢性创伤可能导致花菜耳朵,这是一种痛苦的疾病,会影响训练和长期健康.
- 关于柔道中的花菜耳朵的流行病学数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估柔道运动员中花菜耳朵形的患病率和严重程度.
- 为了确定耳朵形和运动员个人资料之间的潜在相关性.
主要方法:
- 分析了1632名国际柔道运动员的个人资料图片.
- 用两种分类系统来对耳朵形的严重程度进行分类.
- 统计分析收集的数据和与性别,年龄和排名等参数的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在55.5%的评价的柔道运动员中存在耳朵形.
- 男性运动员的患病率显著高,并且表现出比女性更明显的形.
- 在运动员的年龄,世界排名和耳朵形的存在之间观察到正相关性.
结论:
- 耳朵形是精英柔道运动员受伤的常见后果.
- 这项研究提供了最大和最异质的队列数据,关于朱多卡的花菜耳朵流行率.
- 这些发现可能会为未来的研究提供信息,以了解花菜耳朵对柔道训练和健康的影响.
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