一个改进的谷物生长模型及其在航空发动机轮机盘的梯度热处理中的应用
Zhaofeng Liu1,2, Chao Wang2, Junyi Cheng1,2
1State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 14, 2023
概括
一个新的谷物生长模型预测了基于的超级合金中的最终谷物大小. 这个模型成功地引导了制造双微结构的航空发动机轮盘.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
- 计算机建模 计算建模
背景情况:
- 传统的谷物生长模型缺乏预测最终的谷物大小.
- 了解谷物进化对于先进的材料应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个新的谷物生长模型,包括最终的谷物大小.
- 应用该模型来预测和实现航空发动机轮盘中的双微结构要求.
主要方法:
- 在传统的谷物生长模型中引入了最终的谷物大小.
- 将模型集成到有限元方法 (FEM) 代码中.
- 将模型应用于基于的超级合金,并通过对轮盘的实验热处理进行验证.
主要成果:
- 该模型准确地预测了在梯度热处理下轮盘中的颗粒大小分布.
- 实验验证显示温度预测误差小于2%和粒度大小误差小于5%.
- 实现了所需的双微观结构,在边缘和孔区域具有特定的ASTM粒度.
结论:
- 开发的颗粒生长模型对于预测和控制超级合金中的微观结构是有效的.
- 该模型成功指导了复杂的双微观结构组件的制造.
- 这种方法可以精确地控制材料特性,用于诸如航空发动机等苛刻的应用.
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