作为一个潜在的附加生物标志物来改善IMDC中间预测得分的PNI
İbrahim Vedat Bayoğlu1, Javid Hüseynov1, Alper Topal2
1Department of Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Marmara University, 34899 Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of clinical medicine
|October 14, 2023
概括
调整后的PNI-IMDC风险评分有助于分层介质转移性细胞癌 (mRCC) 患者接受一线TKIs. 预治疗PNI可以进一步完善预后模型,以改善患者分层.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
- 临床试验 临床试验
背景情况:
- 接受一线氨酸激酶抑制剂 (TKI) 的转移性细胞癌 (mRCC) 患者通常属于中等风险组.
- 准确的风险分层对于优化mRCC治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估调整后的预后营养指数 (PNI) -国际转移性数据库协作 (IMDC) 风险评分系统.
- 评估其在分层中等风险mRCC患者治疗一线TKIs中的作用.
- 探索PNI作为一种附加生物标志物,用于改进预后建模.
主要方法:
- 对185名用一线TKIs治疗的mRCC患者的分析.
- 使用调整后的PNI-IMDC模型对中间组进行分层,分为PNI高和PNI低的子组.
- 卡普兰-梅尔和考克斯回归分析用于统计评估.
主要成果:
- 调整后的PNI-IMDC得分显示出与经典的IMDC和PNI相似的预后值.
- 调整后的PNI-IMDC系统允许在中等风险组内进行更均的差异化.
- 总生存期 (OS) 的独立预测因素包括切除术,调整的有利/中间 (PNI-高) 状态,ECOG性能得分和骨转移.
结论:
- 预处理PNI为调整后的PNI-IMDC模型提供了有价值的附加生物标志物.
- 这种综合方法可以增强在一线TKIs上的中等风险mRCC患者的预后建模.
- 建议进行进一步的验证研究来证实这些发现.
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