细胞酸盐囊的评估功能化去除Cd (II) 的作用
Irma Pérez-Silva1, Gladis D Canales-Feliciano1, José A Rodríguez1
1Academic Area of Chemistry, Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, Carr. Pachuca-Tulancingo Km. 4.5, Mineral de la Reforma C.P. 42184, Hidalgo, Mexico.
Polymers
|October 14, 2023
概括
用Cyanex 923功能化的纤维素酸囊有效地从工业废物中去除有毒 (Cd(II)). 这些可重复使用的囊具有很高的提取能力,可以在不损失性能的情况下重复使用长达七个周期.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 纤维素酸盐是一种可生物降解和可重复使用的聚合物,用于去除像 (Cd (II)) 等有毒化合物.
- 工业活动产生污染,需要有效的去除方法.
- Cyanex 923是一种功能化剂,用于增强特定应用的材料性能.
研究的目的:
- 开发和描述用Cyanex 923功能化的纤维素酸囊,用于去除.
- 调查这些囊在从各种来源提取和回收Cd (II) 的效率.
- 使用已建立的异热模型建模去除过程.
主要方法:
- 使用FTIR,EDX和SEM进行囊制备和表征.
- 通过调整HCl度和载体含量来优化Cd (II) 提取.
- 测试从电池漏液中去除的方法.
- 兰慕尔,弗洛恩德利希和杜比宁·拉杜什凯维奇等热模型的应用.
主要成果:
- 功能化囊证明了有效的Cd (II) 清除和恢复.
- 该过程显示了有利的物理吸附机制.
- 从电池液中提取成功实现了.
- 囊在七个重复使用周期中保持了高回收效率.
结论:
- 用Cyanex 923功能化的纤维素酸囊为修复提供了一种可持续的解决方案.
- 开发的方法是高效的,由于可重复使用性而具有成本效益,并且适用于现实世界的废物流.
- 进一步的研究可以探索这些功能化材料在污染物清除中的更广泛应用.
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