瑞典儿童治疗肉瘤的教育和职业成果:一项基于国家注册的全国性研究
Albin Grundström1, Arja Harila1,2, Malin Lönnerblad1,3,4
1Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Pediatric blood & cancer
|October 14, 2023
概括
儿科肉瘤幸存者面临的学术挑战,包括低年级和高中资格. 虽然他们在以后的教育中可能会有所改善,但与同龄人相比,就业机会仍然有限.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 学术成绩研究 研究学术成绩研究
- 长期健康结果
背景情况:
- 癌症治疗显著影响儿童的学业成绩.
- 关于小儿肉瘤幸存者的学术表现的研究有限.
- 这项研究涉及瑞典儿科肉瘤幸存者的学术和生活调整.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿科肉瘤幸存者的学术表现.
- 评估这些幸存者的治疗后的生活调整.
- 将幸存者与匹配的对照组进行比较.
主要方法:
- 使用全国性注册表进行回顾性队列研究.
- 167名儿科肉瘤幸存者与776名匹配对照者的比较.
- 对学业成绩,高中入学资格,义务教育后教育,就业和补偿的分析.
主要成果:
- 幸存者的高中资格较低 (OR 1.76) 和瑞典语 (OR 2.12),数学 (OR 2.27) 和体育 (OR 2.24) 的表现较差.
- 幸存者就业的可能性较低 (OR0.58),获得补偿的可能性更高 (OR2.49).
结论:
- 与非癌症同龄人相比,小儿肉瘤幸存者在关键科目中表现较差的学术成果.
- 在义务教育后,学业成绩可能会有所改善.
- 幸存者在治疗后获得就业方面遇到挑战.
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