基于应用程序的冥想习惯在自闭症成年人中保持了抑郁症症状的减少
Chad Stecher1, Broc A Pagni1, Sara Cloonan1
1Arizona State University, USA.
Autism : the international journal of research and practice
|October 14, 2023
概括
自闭症成年人可以有效地使用基于应用程序的冥想与习惯形成策略来减少抑郁症. 这种方法有助于长期维持较低抑郁症症状,提供了一个有希望的自我护理解决方案.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 自闭症成年人面临更高的抑郁风险,影响功能和社会经济地位.
- 移动冥想应用程序对神经类型的成年人有效,但对于自闭症成年人缺乏长期数据.
- 自我照顾的习惯形成,特别是定,在自闭症成年人中没有得到充分的研究.
研究的目的:
- 测试将习惯形成 (定) 整合到基于应用程序的自闭症成年人的冥想中的可行性和有效性.
- 使用此干预来评估抑郁症状减少的长期 (6个月) 维持.
- 探索习惯形成干预措施在自闭症成年人建立其他健康行为的潜力.
主要方法:
- 将定习惯形成策略集成到基于移动应用程序的冥想干预中.
- 招募和对自闭症成年人样本进行干预.
- 在6个月内对抑郁症状的纵向评估.
主要成果:
- 结合定和基于应用程序的冥想干预是可行的,并且有效地建立了自闭症成年人的冥想习惯.
- 冥想习惯在6个月内成功地维持了抑郁症状的减少.
- 基于定的习惯形成显示出在自闭症成年人中建立其他健康习惯的前景.
结论:
- 基于应用程序的冥想,增强了定,是一种有效的长期自我护理策略,用于管理自闭症成年人的抑郁症.
- 心理健康提供者和政策制定者应该考虑这种干预措施.
- 未来的研究应该研究更大的样本和更长的持续时间,以了解潜在的机制.
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