在中国,人们对移动健康应用的健康看法和态度
Xiaoni Zhang1, Vijay Raghavan2, Xueyan Yang3
1Management, Information Systems and Quantitative Methods, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Health informatics journal
|October 14, 2023
概括
移动健康应用程序通过提高健康动机来促进健康的习惯. 根据这项针对中国成年人的研究,提高自我效能和感知到的好处是改变行为的关键驱动力.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,个人健康管理加速了移动健康应用的采用.
- 培养健康的习惯对于提高工作生产力,预期寿命和社会关系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 测试健康信念模型对中国成年人健康动机和行为的影响.
- 确定驱动健康动机和随后的健康行为变化的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项移动和在线调查从120个可用的回复中收集了数据.
- 结构方程建模分析了感知到的好处,易感性,障碍,自我效能,健康动机和健康行为之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 感知到的自我效能,好处和易感性显著预测了健康动机.
- 健康动机是健康行为的重要预测因素.
- 感知障碍并不能显著预测健康动机.
结论:
- 提高自我效能和强调好处对于鼓励行为改变至关重要.
- 教育个人关于健康易感性也是激励行为改变的重要因素.
- 健康信念模型为理解移动健康应用程序对行为的影响提供了一个框架.
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