治疗师对儿童治疗联盟的影响:自然主义研究
Leandro Casari1,2, Malenka Areas3,4, Mirta Ison1
1INCIHUSA, CONICET, Mendoza, Argentina.
Journal of clinical psychology
|October 14, 2023
概括
治疗师 治疗师
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿童心理治疗儿童心理治疗
- 治疗联盟治疗联盟
背景情况:
- 治疗联盟 (TA) 是心理治疗成功的关键预测因素.
- 关于TA在儿童心理治疗中的作用的研究有限.
- 在儿童治疗中了解TA对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化治疗师对儿童TA的影响.
- 为了确定治疗师的TA是否可以预测儿童的TA.
- 检查儿童年龄/性别和治疗师特征对儿童TA的影响.
主要方法:
- 在阿根廷,77名儿童和29名心理治疗师参加了心理治疗.
- 使用了儿童治疗联盟规模和PST-Q进行评估.
- 分析了治疗师效应,TA预测和人口/特征影响.
主要成果:
- 治疗师解释了儿童TA的2%的差异;治疗师解释了他们自己的TA的17%.
- 治疗师的TA显著预测了儿童的TA.
- 治疗师的经验和对自发干预的偏好对儿童的TA产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 治疗师的TA对儿童的TA产生积极影响,特别是在自发干预风格方面.
- 治疗师的特点,如经验和灵活性,对于儿童的治疗师来说很重要.
- 这些发现为与儿童工作的心理治疗师提供了培训信息.
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