公共空间作为一个潜在的资源,在重新入境期间,以前被监禁的人,严重的精神疾病
Liat S Kriegel1, Stacey L Barrenger2, Benjamin F Henwood3
1Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, USA.
Health & place
|October 14, 2023
概括
公共空间为以前被监禁的严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者提供了重要的资源. 这些空间促进关系,提供支持,帮助社区重返社会.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 城市研究 城市研究
背景情况:
- 在刑事司法系统中,以前被监禁的严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者的比例不成比例.
- 传统的重新入境支持往往依赖于专业的经纪,这在弱势地区受到稀缺的正式服务的限制.
- 公共空间为有机关系发展和获取各种资源提供了独特的机会.
研究的目的:
- 探索以前被监禁的SMI个体如何在公共空间中应对风险.
- 检查在重新进入过程中从这些空间中获得的支持资源和关系.
- 了解重新入境的实际挑战以及公共空间如何促进应对机制.
主要方法:
- 这是一项定性研究,涉及36名曾经被监禁的SMI患者.
- 探索参与者在公共空间内的风险导航.
- 分析公共空间如何提供支持性资源和关系.
主要成果:
- 参与者展示了与公园,咖啡店和图书馆等公共空间的复杂和动态关系.
- 这些空间被用于孤独,社交和获取资源.
- 支持性公共空间的关键特征包括活动/日常活动,社会基础设施和反思机会.
结论:
- 公共空间为SMI患者在重新入境期间提供了宝贵的,往往被忽视的资源.
- 干预可以利用动态的公共空间特征来支持从刑事法律体系中重新进入.
- 调查结果可以为开发利用公共环境的基于社区的重新入境计划提供信息.
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