[膀壁新泌尿管技术改善了腹腔镜激进前列腺切除术后的早期尿失禁]
Zhi-Bin Xu1, Mao-Mao Guo1, Hao Bian1
1Department of Urology, Taizhou People's Hospital, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, China.
Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology
|October 15, 2023
概括
膀壁新尿路 (BWN) 技术在腹腔镜激进前列腺切除术 (LRP) 后显著改善了早期的尿. 这种方法还可以提高功能性尿道的长度和面积,从而为患者带来更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 前列腺切除术后恢复 后前列腺切除术
背景情况:
- 腹腔镜激进前列腺切除术 (LRP) 是前列腺癌的常见治疗方法.
- 尿失禁是LRP之后的一个重大问题.
- 需要新的外科手术技术来改善术后的结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估膀壁新尿路 (BWN) 技术在改善LRP后早期尿的疗效.
- 评估BWN对尿道功能和新尿道完整性的影响.
主要方法:
- 对40名LRP患者的前性研究,随机分为BWN (n=20) 和对照组 (n=20).
- 在尿管摘除后的7,30,90和180天评估尿率.
- 测量了尿道压力,长度和面积;通过MRI评估了新尿道的闭合.
主要成果:
- 在7,30和90天的BWN组内率显著更高 (P < 0.001,P < 0.001,P < 0.05).
- BWN组显着增加了功能性尿道长度 (FUL) 和面积 (FUA) (P <0.01).
- 在尿液储存期间,MRI证实了BWN组的紧密的新尿道闭合.
结论:
- 在LRP之后,BWN技术在恢复早期尿方面提供了显著的优势.
- BWN对功能性尿道长度和面积产生积极影响,有助于改善 incontinence.
- 这种技术在前列腺切除术后增强康复和生活质量方面表现有前途.
相关概念视频
Urinary Bladder
839
The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
839
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
125
The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
125
Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
10
Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
10
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
28
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
28
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management
8
Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
8


