肢体震动和暂时性缺血性攻击:一个系统的审查
Jamir Pitton Rissardo1, Ana Letícia Fornari Caprara
1Medicine Department, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
The neurologist
|October 15, 2023
概括
肢体动的短暂缺血性发作 (TIA) 是短暂的,动的运动,通常与动脉问题有关. 治疗方法各不相同,许多患者完全康复.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 血管医学 血管医学
背景情况:
- 动摇四肢的短暂性缺血性发作 (TIA) 往往是误诊的神经事件.
- 本综述考察了肢体震动TIA的临床,流行病学和病理学方面.
研究的目的:
- 评估临床,流行病学概况,病理机制和肢体震动TIA的管理.
- 为了澄清肢体动TIA的定义和呈现.
主要方法:
- 在Medline (PubMed) 数据库的文献综述中,报告了1985年至2022年的数据.
- 包括来自82份报告中的161个肢体动TIA病例,由两个独立审查员进行评估.
主要成果:
- 震动四肢的TIA主要影响男性 (64.34%) 在62岁左右,通常是单边的.
- 内动脉阻塞是最常见的原因,高血压是常见的并发症.
- 是最常见的错误诊断; 56.60%的患者完全康复.
结论:
- 肢体动性TIA的特点是短暂的,非自愿的,节奏的肢体运动,通常是由身体位置的变化引发的.
- 这种现象经常与症状完全的内动脉阻塞有关.
- 保守的管理是常见的,及时诊断对于患者的结果至关重要.
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