功能性生物炭在增强无氧消化中的作用:合成,性能和机制
Wenkai Nie1, Shanying He2, Yan Lin3
1College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China.
The Science of the total environment
|October 15, 2023
概括
功能性生物炭通过改善有机废物管理和增加生物甲产量来增强无氧消化. 本综述详细介绍了生物炭的特性,功能化以及用于优化生物能源回收的应用.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与工程环境科学与工程
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
背景情况:
- 无氧消化对于生物能源和废物管理至关重要,但面临着消化能力低和毒性抑制等挑战,导致生物甲产量减少.
- 生物炭通过改善无氧消化稳定性和甲生产来减轻这些问题的潜力.
- 生物炭的有效性高度依赖于其内在特性,因此需要专注于功能化生物炭的实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查功能化策略,性能和生物炭在无氧消化中的应用.
- 阐明原始生物炭的关键性质,影响其在无氧消化中的作用.
- 为开发工程生物炭解决方案提供功能生物炭的全面理解.
主要方法:
- 系统性文献综述,重点关注无氧消化过程中的功能生物炭.
- 对生物炭特性,合成方法和功能化技术的分析.
- 讨论功能生物炭影响无氧消化过程的机制.
主要成果:
- 确定了生物炭的关键特性,这些特性决定了其在无氧消化中的有效性.
- 总结并比较各种合成方法来创建功能生物炭.
- 审查了影响无氧消化系统中功能生物炭性能的因素.
结论:
- 功能性生物炭提供了一种有希望的方法来克服无氧消化方面的局限性,提高生物甲产量和废物管理.
- 了解生物炭特性和功能化之间的相互作用对于优化其应用至关重要.
- 本综述为在无氧消化中开发和应用量身定制的工程生物炭提供了有价值的见解.
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