在证据生成中使用数字健康技术的当前挑战和潜在解决方案:叙述性审查
Hassan Mumtaz1, Muhammad Hamza Riaz2, Hanan Wajid3
1Department of Public Health, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Frontiers in digital health
|October 16, 2023
概括
本综述探讨了实施数字卫生技术所面临的挑战和解决方案. 它强调需要利益相关者参与,伦理研究和强有力的评估框架,以确保有效和公平的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的技术
背景情况:
- 数字健康利用远程医疗,人工智能和电子健康记录等技术来增强患者护理.
- 全球倡议,如澳大利亚的DHTI和世卫组织的TB数字健康工作组,证明了数字健康的广泛采用.
- 应用涵盖了各种医学领域,包括心理健康和瘤支持性护理.
研究的目的:
- 审查数字卫生技术的实施和评估中遇到的挑战.
- 确定潜在的解决方案和最佳实践,以克服这些挑战.
- 强调数字卫生干预措施严格评估框架的重要性.
主要方法:
- 本综述综合了来自各种全球数字健康倡议和案例研究的信息.
- 它考察了在不同的医疗保健环境中实施和评估的方法.
- 重点是确定共同的挑战,并提出基于证据的解决方案.
主要成果:
- 成功实施数字健康需要利益相关者参与,解决基础设施问题,以及医疗保健工作者培训.
- 有效的评估需要考虑技术成熟度,部署规模,数据质量和道德考虑.
- 解决社会经济差异和确保用户同意对于公平的访问和有效性至关重要.
结论:
- 优先考虑复杂的系统和基于证据的医疗框架对于安全有效的数字医疗技术使用至关重要.
- 专注于用户同意和社会经济差异的伦理研究对于公平的数字健康解决方案至关重要.
- 未来的努力必须考虑对健康结果的影响以及可持续数字健康整合的成本效益.
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