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父母改变手机使用的愿望:与客观智能手机使用的关联以及对问题使用和分心的感受
Brandon T McDaniel1, Jessica Pater1, Victor Cornet1
1Parkview Mirro Center for Research and Innovation, Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA.
Computers in human behavior
|October 16, 2023
概括
父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 家长使用智能手机普遍存在.
- 了解父母改变手机习惯的愿望对于孩子的福祉至关重要.
- 超理论变化阶段模型为行为变化提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查客观的智能手机使用和婴儿的父母之间自我报告的愿望改变.
- 探索手机使用,改变的愿望,以及分心和有问题的使用的看法之间的关系.
- 确定影响家长改变手机使用习惯的因素.
主要方法:
- 客观智能手机使用数据通过移动传感应用程序收集.
- 关于改变手机使用的愿望和分心的感知的自我报告数据.
- 隐藏的个人资料分析用于根据变化阶段识别不同的母体个人资料.
- 268名美国婴儿的父母参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 两个家长的个人资料出现了:预先沉思者 (15%) 和沉思者 (85%).
- 冥想者报告了更多的睡觉时间和社交网络使用,但与预冥想者相比,总体或儿童周围的使用并没有显著不同.
- 沉思者对有问题的电话使用和家长分心的看法在沉思者中更高,并预测了沉思得分.
结论:
- 对问题性智能手机使用的看法,而不是客观的使用模式,是父母改变愿望的关键驱动因素.
- 干预措施应侧重于解决父母对分心和问题使用的主观经验.
- 未来的研究应该探索针对父母智能手机行为修改的有针对性的干预措施.
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