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在甲状腺手术中识别和保存副甲状腺的方法:叙述性综述

Bin Pan^1,2,3,4, Yuquan Yuan^1,2,3,4, Zeyu Yang^1,2,3,4

¹Graduate School of Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

|October 16, 2023

概括

在甲状腺手术期间保护副甲状腺 (PGs) 是至关重要的. 近红外自发光 (NIRAF) 和氨酸绿色光成像 (ICGFI) 提供了先进的手术内识别和可行性评估方法,改进了传统技术.

科学领域:

手术创新在外科创新.
医学成像技术医学成像技术
内分泌学在内分泌学.

背景情况:

在甲状腺手术期间,副甲状腺 (PGs) 的手术内识别和生存能力评估至关重要,但具有挑战性.
传统的裸眼 (NE) 评估严重依赖外科医生的经验,导致潜在的局限性.
现有的PG保护方法具有各种优缺点.

研究的目的:

提供关于副甲状腺 (PG) 鉴定和可行性评估的手术内方法的概述.
专注于近红外自光 (NIRAF) 和印氨酸绿色光成像 (ICGFI) 在PG保护中的应用和好处.

主要方法:

在主要数据库 (PubMed,Medline,Cochrane图书馆,科学网络,EMBASE) 进行系统的文献搜索.
搜索时间框架:2023年3月之前发表的研究.
使用的关键词: ((自发光) 或 (绿色) 和 (副甲状腺).

主要成果:

近红外自发光学 (NIRAF) 和氨酸绿色光成像 (ICGFI) 显示了PG识别和可行性评估的前景.
本综述总结了各种手术内PG评估技术的优缺点.
与传统方法相比,NIRAF和ICGFI提供了更好的能力.

结论:

术内副甲状腺保护已经从主观裸眼评估演变为先进的近红外 (NIR) 光成像.
NIRAF和ICGFI的开发和应用为外科医生提供了增强的工具.
这些光成像技术为手术内附甲状腺保护提供了卓越的方法.

关键词:

副甲状腺腺体 (PGs) 的作用自动光是一种自发光.印氨酸绿 (ICG) 是一种近红外光成像近红外光成像甲状腺切除术是指甲状腺切除术.

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