提高生态可持续性,利用技术的组合来产生电力
Weidong Huo1, Muhammad Zulfiqar1, Shahida Parveen2
1School of Finance and Trade, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China.
Heliyon
|October 16, 2023
概括
混合能源系统通过减少浪费,与循环经济原则保持一致,大大提高了环境可持续性. 该研究强调太阳能,核能和水力发电是主要贡献者,联合系统显示最大的积极影响.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 循环经济是一个循环经济.
背景情况:
- 环境可持续性越来越重要,混合能源系统为发展提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 循环经济框架强调资源效率和减少废物,直接支持环境目标.
- 巴基斯坦的能源部门面临着挑战,需要为可持续发展提供创新解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 分析混合能源系统在巴基斯坦循环经济背景下对环境可持续性的影响.
- 评估各种可再生和不可再生能源在混合配置中的贡献.
- 确定最有效的混合能源系统,以提高生态可持续性.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自巴基斯坦的跨越2011Q1到2020Q4的季度数据.
- 为分析建造了五个不同的混合能源系统.
- 使用自动回归分布式滞后 (ARDL) 模型进行实证估计.
主要成果:
- 太阳能光伏 (SPV),核能发电 (NPG) 和水电 (HYDE) 发电对环境可持续性产生积极影响.
- 此外,SPV,NPG和HYDE分别为环境可持续性贡献了2.29%,2.04%和0.42%.
- 混合5系统 (SPV-WND-HYDE-NPG) 证明了对生态可持续性的最显著的积极影响.
结论:
- 混合能源系统对于向循环经济过渡和实现环境可持续性至关重要.
- 混合能源系统的整合促进了低碳经济和可持续的经济发展.
- 敦促巴基斯坦的政策制定者实施有效的政策,鼓励采用混合能源系统.
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