单细胞与高密度脂蛋白的比率:在高血压患者中,反向滴水模式的独立预测因素
1Department of Cardiology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. bkrdemirtas@gmail.com.
European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
|October 16, 2023
概括
单细胞与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比率 (MHR) 独立预测高血压患者的逆子高血压模式 (RDHT). 这种廉价的标记物可以帮助识别患心血管事件风险较高的个体.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 高血压研究 高血压研究
- 生物标志物发现发现
背景情况:
- 血压 (BP) 的下降模式涉及睡眠期间10-20%的下降.
- 反向子高血压模式 (RDHT) 表示晚上血压升高,与中风和心血管死亡率增加有关.
- 单细胞与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇的比率 (MHR) 是心血管疾病预后的一个新兴生物标志物.
研究的目的:
- 在高血压患者中调查MHR和RDHT之间的关联.
- 确定MHR是否可以作为RDHT的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及363名高血压患者的研究,这些患者接受了24小时的门诊血压监测.
- 患者被分为三个组:RDHT (n=92),迪珀高血压 (DHT) (n=124) 和正常血压对照 (n=147).
- 进行了单变量和多变量分析,以确定RDHT的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 高MHR是一个独立的预测因子,将RDHT与DHT区分开来 (OR:1.110) 和正常血压对照 (OR:1.244).
- 与DHT (OR:0.951) 相比,较低的白天透静血压独立预测RDHT.
- 与对照组相比,高MHR,高体重指数和增加的C反应蛋白独立预测RDHT.
结论:
- 在高血压患者中,MHR是RDHT的独立预测因素.
- MHR是一种用于预测RDHT的新,易于应用和廉价的炎症标志物.
- 这一发现有助于识别有不良心血管结果风险的高血压患者.
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