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Updated: Jul 13, 2025

Cigarette Smoke Exposure in Mice using a Whole-Body Inhalation System
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水管烟草吸烟和所有原因死亡风险:一个前性队列研究

Phuoc Hong Le1, Can Van Phan2, Dung Thuy Thi Truong1,3

  • 1Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.

International journal of epidemiology
|October 16, 2023
PubMed
概括

水管烟草 (WTP) 吸烟显著增加了所有原因的死亡风险. 当前和前WTP吸烟者,特别是双重吸烟者,这种风险较高,并且与癌症,糖尿病和心脏病有关.

关键词:
水管烟草烟草水管烟草的使用所有原因的死亡率.吸烟是为了吸烟.

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