来自巴西亚马逊州的老年人中患有肉类的风险表型;一个横截面研究
Alex Barreto de Lima1, Ana Torres-Costoso2,3, Vera Zymbal1,4
1CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
PloS one
|October 16, 2023
概括
在老年人中,SARC-Calf和骨肌肉质量指数 (SMMI) 是肉症风险的关键指标. 30个椅子站式测试 (CST) 也很重要,女性的步行速度 (GS) 和身体功能 (CPF) 都很重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学和老年医学是老年学和老年医学.
- 肌肉生理学和衰老研究研究
背景情况:
- 萨科佩尼亚是一种与年龄相关的肌肉损失,对老年人来说具有重大健康风险.
- 准确地识别和评估皮症对于及时干预和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种标志物的相对重要性,以评估肉症风险.
- 根据症状学,肌肉功能,肌肉质量,身体表现和身体功能来分类肉类的表型.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究涉及巴西312名老年人.
- 评估的标志物包括SARC-Calf,30个椅子站测试 (CST) 和动力,手握强度 (HGS),骨肌肉质量指数 (SMMI),4米步行速度 (GS),6分钟步行测试 (6MWT) 和复合身体功能量表 (CPF).
主要成果:
- 集群分析发现了两个表型:有风险和没有风险的萨科佩尼亚.
- 在两种性别中,SARC-Calf表现出了最高的贡献 (1). 骨肌肉质量指数 (SMMI) 和30-CST功率也是显著的贡献者.
- 在女性中,步行速度 (GS) 和复合身体功能尺度 (CPF) 是重要的标志物,与男性不同.
结论:
- SARC-Calf,SMMI和30-CST是对两性老年人肉类症风险的高度相关的标志物.
- 步行速度 (GS) 和复合身体功能尺度 (CPF) 对于评估女性的肉症风险尤为重要.
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