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Assessment and Communication for People with Disorders of Consciousness
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为那些有沟通障碍的患者提供清晰有效的沟通声音更好
Elizabeth Evans1, Phillip Jones1, Gerben Keijzers1
1Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
|October 16, 2023
概括
声音更好工具快速识别紧急病人的需求在急诊室 (ED) 使用简单的是/否问题. 这种资源光通信辅助工具可以帮助临床医生,当患者有表达障碍或是非英语说话者.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 临床交流 临床沟通
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 在急诊室 (ED) 中患者与临床医生的不有效沟通可能导致不良事件.
- 由于资源,培训和时间的限制,现有的通信辅助工具往往无法在ED中使用.
- 由于通信障碍,迫切的患者需求可能无法得到满足.
研究的目的:
- 为ED开发一个资源简单,快速,易于使用的沟通工具.
- 快速识别出现沟通障碍的患者最常见和最紧迫的需求.
- 在没有正式援助的情况下,弥合沟通的差距.
主要方法:
- 开发了SOUND BETTeR沟通工具,这是一个基于记忆的对/否问题的列表.
- 设计用于快速使用,不需要广泛的员工培训或患者教育.
- 适用于表达性沟通障碍和非英语背景的患者.
主要成果:
- 该工具有效地和快速地识别出患有诸如失言症,面部创伤和非侵入性通风患者的重要需求.
- 它作为一个实际的临时解决方案,以满足ED的紧急需求.
- 该工具对非英语使用者的适应性提高了其实用性.
结论:
- 声音更好的工具提供了一种有价值的方法来解决ED中的紧急患者需求.
- 对于具有表达性沟通挑战的患者来说,它尤其有益.
- 需要进一步的前性验证来确认其有效性.
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