开发一种运动干预措施,以改善创伤截肢患者的骨矿物质密度:德尔菲研究的协议
Fearghal P Behan1, Anthony M J Bull2, Alexander Bennett3
1Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, UK F.Behan@imperial.ac.uk.
BMJ open
|October 16, 2023
概括
这项研究旨在制定运动指南,以改善截肢者的骨矿物质密度 (BMD). 专家将使用德尔菲技术,就运动参数达成共识,以最大限度地减少下肢截肢患者的BMD损失.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 下肢截肢导致受影响侧的骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 降低.
- 运动干预措施是有效改善BMD,但尚未专门开发或测试截肢者.
- 由于肢体损失和假肢接口挑战,现有的练习可能不适合截肢者.
研究的目的:
- 征求专家意见,并就运动处方参数达成共识.
- 定义减少或恢复截肢者骨密度 (BMD) 损失的策略.
- 为了告知未来的运动干预试验对截肢人群的发展.
主要方法:
- 利用德尔菲技术在国际专家之间建立远程共识.
- 进行多轮的e-Delphi流程,使用5点的利克特级别来对协议进行评级.
- 在未来试验中实施的陈述中,建立≥70%的同意率的共识.
主要成果:
- 将就截肢者的特定运动处方参数达成共识.
- 该研究将为运动干预制定可行的指导方针.
- 专家的同意将通过对利克特比例表答案的统计分析来量化.
结论:
- 这项研究将为截肢者提供基于证据的炼建议,以解决骨损失.
- 这些发现将有助于为下肢截肢的人设计有针对性和安全的运动计划.
- 建立共识是改善截肢人口骨健康结果的关键一步.
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