连接组织疾病中的呼吸道参与
Panagiota Xanthouli1, Ishan Echampati2, Hanns-Martin Lorenz3
1Centre for Pulmonary Hypertension, Thoraxklinik Heidelberg gGmbH at Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine V: Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Translational Lung Research Centre Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research, Germany.
European journal of internal medicine
|October 16, 2023
概括
自身免疫性类风湿性疾病 (ARD) 经常导致致命的肺损伤,影响腹膜,血管和肺. 早期查和准确的分类对于有效治疗这些肺部症状至关重要.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 内部医学 内部医学
背景情况:
- 肺部感染是自身免疫性类风湿性疾病 (ARD) 的严重并发症.
- 症状包括肺膜,血管,呼吸道,肌肉和多脏的损伤.
- 及时识别和分类对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查ARD中肺部表现的频谱.
- 强调间歇性肺病 (ILD) 和肺高血压 (PH) 是主要的并发症.
- 突出查和风险因素识别的重要性.
主要方法:
- 这是一个复习文章.
- 对ARD和肺部参与现有文献的分析.
- 专注于间歇性肺病和肺高血压.
主要成果:
- 肺部并发症显著增加ARD死亡率.
- 间歇性肺病和肺高血压是常见和严重的表现.
- 通过查和风险评估进行早期检测至关重要.
结论:
- 在ARD中肺部参与需要医生对肺部进行警监测.
- 准确的诊断对于选择适当的治疗方法至关重要.
- 在ARD中对ILD和PH的进一步研究是有必要的.
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