"做学校的食物! "这是一个实用的工具包,用于采用整个学校的食物方法
K Rose1,2, C O'Malley3,2, A A Lake4,2
1Centre for Public Health Research, School of Health & Life Sciences, Teesside University, Centuria Building, Middlesbrough, TS1 3BX, UK.
Perspectives in public health
|October 17, 2023
概括
在英国,改善学校食品政策对于青少年营养至关重要. 这项研究开发了一个实用的工具包,以提高中学健康饮食环境和选择.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 营养 公共卫生 营养
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 学校粮食政策 学校粮食政策
背景情况:
- 在英国,青少年的饮食摄入量和饮食行为是一个公共卫生问题.
- 学校是促进健康和改善营养成果的关键环境.
- 了解实施有效的健康学校食品政策对于进步至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响健康学校食品供应和青少年食物选择的因素.
- 为学校开发一个实际的框架和工具包,以改善食品供应和营养教育.
- 解决关于可持续和有效实施健康学校食品政策的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项混合方法研究和系统审查.
- 在英国和欧洲探索中学食品环境,干预措施和政策.
- 使用生态和行为变化理论整合证据,以及联合显示原则.
主要成果:
- 开发了一套六个阶段的实用工具包.
- 该工具包以"好看的样子"和"整个系统对肥胖的方法"的原则为指导.
- 它将研究证据转化为可行的学校食品实践.
结论:
- 改善中学食品供应和采用全校健康饮食方法,可以显著影响青少年的食物选择和营养摄入量.
- 开发的工具包有助于实施更好的学校食品战略.
- 这项研究有助于通过改善学校食品环境来提高青少年营养.
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