在印度喀拉拉邦实施"一个健康"方法 - - 系统性审查
Mohammed K Suhail1,2, Dorothy Hannis1, Alan Armstrong1
1School of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.
Veterinary medicine and science
|October 17, 2023
概括
一个健康的方法显示了克拉拉州在动物传播疾病控制方面取得的进展,但完全整合仍然存在重大挑战. 需要进一步的研究,以确定未来实施的差距和机会.
科学领域:
- 专注于人类,动物和环境健康相互作用的跨学科科学.
- "一个健康" (OH) 方法整合了多个学科,以应对复杂的健康挑战.
- 专注于新出现的动物传染病及其与生态和社会因素的联系.
背景情况:
- 人,动物和环境健康的相互联系需要跨学科的科学方法.
- "一个健康"概念已经获得了突出地位,特别突出的是COVID-19大流行.
- 印度喀拉拉邦面临着新兴的动物传染病威胁,需要综合健康战略.
研究的目的:
- 评估印度喀拉拉邦的一种健康方法的整合和实施水平.
- 在动物传播疾病的背景下,确定现有的One Health倡议,差距和未来需求.
- 为增强在喀拉拉邦及其他地区的一种健康战略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用六个电子数据库进行了系统的文献审查.
- 相关的关键词 一个健康和动物传染病在喀拉拉州被用于搜索.
- 研究被选并根据预先定义的纳入标准入围.
主要成果:
- 审查确定了六项相关研究,需要纳入.
- 喀拉拉邦的一种健康 (One Health in Kerala) 在最近的举措中已经取得了进展.
- 在One Health实施中确定了重大挑战和需要改进的领域.
结论:
- 虽然在喀拉拉邦,一个健康的进步是显而易见的,但实质性的挑战阻碍了它的充分实现.
- 识别当前的努力,差距和未来的需求对于有效的"一健康"战略至关重要.
- 这些发现为在印度喀拉拉邦和全球范围内实施One Health提供了宝贵的教训.
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