鼻和相关的牙膜区域的评估与形束计算机断层扫描
The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants
|October 17, 2023
概括
圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 揭示了鼻关节复合体的显著解剖变异,包括大 sinus sept,鼻腔隔膜偏差和孔卡变异. 这些发现对于了解来源不明的疼痛和手术规划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
背景情况:
- 鼻骨复合体呈现出复杂的解剖学变异.
- 了解这些变化对于牙科和手术程序至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用CBCT评估牙和相关腔 (鼻腔,鼻腔) 的解剖变异.
- 记录关键解剖结构的流行和定位.
主要方法:
- 分析了221名患者的CBCT扫描.
- 评估的结构包括大鼻腔,PSAA,鼻腔隔膜,孔卡骨,鼻腔,内轨道ethmoid细胞,内轨道通道,前鼻脊柱和鼻腔通道.
主要成果:
- 观察到的变异的高患病率:大鼻腔 (32.6%),PSAA (50.9%),鼻腔隔膜偏差 (23.1%),中甲状腺缩 (14.9%),中甲状腺缩 (39.6%),下甲状腺缩 (60.1%),以及轨道外乙细胞 (40.3%).
- 具体发现包括前鼻脊柱组2 (35.7%),鼻腔运河组1 (37.1%) 和轨道下导管类型2 (70%).
- 在右边的Canalis sinuosus流行率为20.4%,在左边为47%.
结论:
- 鼻骨复合体的解剖学变异很常见,与现有的文献一致.
- 一个罕见的下形形的案例被确定.
- 详细检查鼻关节复合体对于诊断来源不明的疼痛和计划手术干预至关重要.
关键词:
在CBCT中,CBCT是CBCT.解剖学变化的变化.圆束计算机断层扫描 (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) 是一种计算机断层扫描.牙半气体极地区域.上腺鼻 (maxillary sinus) 是一个最大鼻.鼻腔中的鼻腔.更多相关视频
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