一项形态测量研究分析了整个童年期间的前额外外周周空间体积
Ryan D Morgan1, Abdurrahman F Kharbat2, Gabor Racz1
1School of Medicine, Texas Tech University, Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX.
Pain physician
|October 17, 2023
概括
儿科前外周位空间明显小于成年人. 儿童的腰部外周腔空间体积较小,这可能解释了为什么椎间盘更难以保守地治疗.
科学领域:
- 儿科脊柱解剖学 儿科脊柱解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 神经外科 神经外科
背景情况:
- 椎间盘可以导致碎片迁移到腰椎前额外外腔空间.
- 这种空间的体积在成年人中得到了很好的记录,但在儿童中基本上是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 通过成像研究来调查正在成长的儿科脊柱中腰部前外周位空间的相对体积.
- 为了在不同儿科年龄组中比较前额外外膜外腔空间体积.
主要方法:
- 对儿科患者 (2018-2020年) 进行腰椎CT成像的回顾性图表审查.
- 30名患者的分层分为三个年龄组:2-5岁,10-12岁和16-18岁.
- 使用经过验证的方法和统计分析 (ANOVA,t-test) 测量前额外外膜外腔空间.
主要成果:
- 在所有儿科年龄组和腰部水平上观察到前额外外围腔空间大小的统计学上显著差异.
- 年轻的儿科组与老年组相比,表现出明显较小的前额外外围腔空间体积.
- 在L2,L4和L5水平上观察到与年龄相关的特定差异,其中10-12组小于16-18组.
结论:
- 与成人相比,在儿科患者中,前额外外围腔空间的体积较小.
- 这种减少的空间可能有助于对儿科腰椎间盘的保守治疗的挑战.
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