在创伤后应激障碍的认知处理治疗中,创伤后应激障碍症状和社会功能突然增加
Iris Antonopoulos1, Alison E Carney2, Shannon Wiltsey Stirman3,4
1Remedy Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
概括
治疗中的突然收益,包括创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状和社会功能,预测治疗的成功. 认识到这些收益可以提高认知处理疗法 (CPT) 中的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 治疗干预 治疗干预
背景情况:
- 突然增长 (SG) 是治疗期间症状的快速改善.
- SGs是已知的治疗结果的预测因素.
- 本研究探讨了认知处理疗法 (CPT) 中的SG.
研究的目的:
- 在创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状中调查SG.
- 检查SG在人际关系运作中的作用.
- 评估总经理在CPT中发挥的社会作用.
主要方法:
- 在CPT试验中利用了121名患者和81名治疗师的数据.
- 对SG频率和时间进行了描述性分析.
- 采用多层模型来评估SG对结果的影响.
主要成果:
- 创伤后应激障碍SG比社会功能SG更频繁.
- 创伤后应激障碍和人际关系SG预测症状和关系的变化.
- 运行社会角色的总结系统预测了所有评估结果.
结论:
- 在CPT中多种形式的SG可以预测患者的结果.
- SGs超出了主要症状变化.
- 临床医生应该承认各种SG以改善治疗结果.
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