国际医疗保健系统中对老年人研究优先设定伙伴关系进行比较:系统性审查
Leonard Ho1, Katherine Lloyd2, Martin Taylor-Rowan3
1Advanced Care Research Centre, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
|October 17, 2023
概括
对于老年人来说,优先设定伙伴关系 (PSP) 在韩国和非洲很少. 现有的英国和美国老年护理PSP存在研究差距,并排除少数民族.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 优先设定伙伴关系 (PSP) 旨在使研究议程与人口需求保持一致.
- 老年人代表着一个日益增长的人口群体,其医疗保健需求复杂.
- 医疗保健系统的国际差异需要本地化研究优先级.
研究的目的:
- 审查和比较全球不同系统中老年人医疗保健的优先设定伙伴关系 (PSP).
- 在现有的老年护理PSP中发现研究缺口和质量问题.
主要方法:
- 对老年人医疗保健的PSP进行了系统审查.
- 数据是根据英国老年医学课程提取和分类的.
- 建立了证据地图来比较研究差距,并评估了PSP的质量.
主要成果:
- 确定了32个PSP,主要来自英国 (n=25) 和美国 (n=7);没有发现韩国或非洲.
- 确定优先事项集中在英国的治疗和美国的预后因素.
- 存在显著的研究缺口,特别是在节和虚弱等疾病中,PSP经常缺乏少数民族的纳入.
结论:
- 在全球许多地区,老年人医疗保健方面缺乏全面的PSP.
- 即使在发达国家,现有的PSP也忽视了核心老年综合征,缺乏多样性.
- 未来的研究优先级必须具有全球包容性,专注于关键的老年病状况,并让所有利益相关者参与.
相关概念视频
International Nursing Organizations II
1.0K
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
1.0K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
898
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
898
International Nursing Organizations I
1.7K
International Nursing Organization (ICN) is a global union of national nurses' organizations. Individual nurses can be a part of ICN through member organizations. Each member organization strives to ensure quality nursing care, sound health policies, the advancement of nursing knowledge, respect for the profession, and a satisfied and competent nursing workforce.
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
1.7K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.8K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.8K


